There are many changes, both physical and psychological that take place during the period of menopause. While some of these changes are almost unnoticed, others are very dramatic and bothersome. Weight loss is one of the changes that has been reported by a large number of women approaching this period. The two main causes for this problem appears to be a reduction in general physical activity and reduced estrogen levels. Here is how to speed up metabolism during menopause.
Just as is the case with any medical condition or disease, it is advised that one starts with the conservative options. The rate of breakdown of macromolecules to produce energy is directly proportional to the rate of physical activity. The easiest option, therefore, is to increase your rate of physical activity. Taking part in intense physical exercises for at least 30 minutes three days in a week is good enough for most people.
Hormone replacement therapy is a widely used intervention that is easily accessible. In the therapy, estrogen and progesterone are administered for a given period of time to restore the initial hormonal balance. The duration of therapy is highly variable and is mainly determined by the initial deficiency. The doctor may need to conduct periodic tests in a bid to monitor the hormone levels.
Estrogen works mainly on two fronts; increasing the metabolic rate and influencing the distribution of fat. When the hormone is present in normal levels, fat is mainly deposited around the thighs, buttocks and hips. This is in contrast to situations in which the hormone is deficient in which case fat is mainly deposited around the anterior abdominal wall. The latter effect is undesirable for most women.
Proper weight control during the menopausal period has many benefits. For example, it helps reduce the risk of suffering non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. The levels of cholesterol are lowered and this also reduces the risk of suffering from heart attack and stroke. Other diseases whose incidence has been shown to be greatly reduced include diverticular disease, kidney stones and colon cancer.
Getting enough sleep will greatly influence your metabolic rate. Contrary to what many people believe, staying awake for long hours does not increase the rate. The reverse is in fact true. There is close to 5% reduction in the rate for every night of sleep missed. At the same time, studies have shown that with better metabolism, sleep us improved. The target should be seven to eight hours of sleep per day.
It is important to watch your diet. Different foods have different levels of calories hence are broken at different rates. Choose foods that are broken over a longer period of time. This may also be achieved by having smaller frequent meals. When the level of glucose in the brain goes down, a hormone known as cortisol is released. This hormone leads to muscle breakdown and resultant reduction in the metabolic rate.
The metabolic rate slows down as we grow older. The effect is most evident among women in menopause due to the gradual changes in hormone levels that take place. Making lifestyle adjustments should be the first step in dealing with the problem. If this fails to yield fruits, hormone replacement therapy should be considered.
Just as is the case with any medical condition or disease, it is advised that one starts with the conservative options. The rate of breakdown of macromolecules to produce energy is directly proportional to the rate of physical activity. The easiest option, therefore, is to increase your rate of physical activity. Taking part in intense physical exercises for at least 30 minutes three days in a week is good enough for most people.
Hormone replacement therapy is a widely used intervention that is easily accessible. In the therapy, estrogen and progesterone are administered for a given period of time to restore the initial hormonal balance. The duration of therapy is highly variable and is mainly determined by the initial deficiency. The doctor may need to conduct periodic tests in a bid to monitor the hormone levels.
Estrogen works mainly on two fronts; increasing the metabolic rate and influencing the distribution of fat. When the hormone is present in normal levels, fat is mainly deposited around the thighs, buttocks and hips. This is in contrast to situations in which the hormone is deficient in which case fat is mainly deposited around the anterior abdominal wall. The latter effect is undesirable for most women.
Proper weight control during the menopausal period has many benefits. For example, it helps reduce the risk of suffering non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. The levels of cholesterol are lowered and this also reduces the risk of suffering from heart attack and stroke. Other diseases whose incidence has been shown to be greatly reduced include diverticular disease, kidney stones and colon cancer.
Getting enough sleep will greatly influence your metabolic rate. Contrary to what many people believe, staying awake for long hours does not increase the rate. The reverse is in fact true. There is close to 5% reduction in the rate for every night of sleep missed. At the same time, studies have shown that with better metabolism, sleep us improved. The target should be seven to eight hours of sleep per day.
It is important to watch your diet. Different foods have different levels of calories hence are broken at different rates. Choose foods that are broken over a longer period of time. This may also be achieved by having smaller frequent meals. When the level of glucose in the brain goes down, a hormone known as cortisol is released. This hormone leads to muscle breakdown and resultant reduction in the metabolic rate.
The metabolic rate slows down as we grow older. The effect is most evident among women in menopause due to the gradual changes in hormone levels that take place. Making lifestyle adjustments should be the first step in dealing with the problem. If this fails to yield fruits, hormone replacement therapy should be considered.
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