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Guidelines To Treatments For Prostate Cancer

By Daphne Bowen


There are several things to have in mind when suffering from cancer of the prostrate glands. Age is one of them which will assist medical practitioners in selecting the best treatments for prostate cancer that fits you. The extent to which it has spread is another essential factor to be considered too. This type of illness is very life threatening and thorough consultation is needed before decisions are made. The diverse field of medicine has skilled individuals who will help you with this illness.

The first method that can be used in mitigation of this disease is known as expectant management. This is because, normally, the disease takes time to completely weaken the organ. Active surveillance is done to monitor the ailment by use of ultrasound to confirm if it is rapidly growing. The patient is also expected to use observations during the symptoms period to help in determining the degree of spread and this process usually requires clinic visits after every three months.

It is possible to prevent the disease from getting into contact with the bone. It is normally characterized by outward growth with its target being the bone area which causes pain on the surface. There is an effective drug called Bisphosphonates that limits growth of cancerous cell. Patients may feel pain that lasts for a shorter while because of the activity that takes place in the blood plasma once this drug has been consumed.

Another treatment procedure is by use of vaccines which are an extraction of white blood cells from the body of the patient mixed with cancer cells. Such combination is usually referred to Sipuleucel T and is meant for mature stages of the disease. This vaccine is usually made in a medical laboratory and the victim is given in a duration of two weeks apart. Side effects that are likely to occur are fever, diarrhea and muscular pains.

Chemotherapy is a treatment procedure in which the patient given anti cancer injections that spread throughout the body thus making it the most recommended procedure. It is mostly used when the disease has is in its advanced stages. The medications have proved to increase the lifespan of a patient. Some of its side-effects include hair and appetite loss, mouth sores and nausea.

One can also opt for hormone therapy because it effectively reduces the amount of hormones in the body. These hormones provide the cancer cells a conducive platform for growth. Reducing that amount will translate to shrinking of disease causing cell. In turn, muscular men who have undergone this become very fat since testosterone hormone for muscularity has been reduced.

Cryosurgery, which is facilitated by the ultrasound technology, can be used to freeze the cancerous cells making them inactive. The procedure involves the use of low temperature gases which are introduced into the organs keenly to avoid distraction of surrounding tissues. Side effects associated with this act are usually similar to those of a typical surgery.

Finally, radiation therapy uses electromagnetic waves to completely destroy the cancer cells. This can be through internal beam radiation or external radiation. Internal radiation is the most used procedure for it completely destroys the cell. The side effects include abdomen pains, inability to erect, diarrhea and fatigue.




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